Direct flights take approximately 4 hours. Connecting routes can take 8 hours or more, so check the total duration before booking a cheaper fare.
Fares are lowest outside Ramadan and the Hajj season. Because these follow the Islamic calendar and shift each year, check the current dates rather than assuming a fixed month.
Turkish Airlines and Saudia operate the full-service route, while Pegasus and Flynas fly it at lower base fares. Comparing all carriers in one search is worth doing, particularly for baggage-inclusive fares.
The Haramain High Speed Railway runs from a station at the airport to Makkah in around 30 minutes. Coaches and private transfers take 60 to 90 minutes. Many Umrah packages include transfers, so check before booking separately.
Entry requirements depend on your nationality and the purpose of your travel, and rules for Umrah and Hajj differ from tourist entry. Check the official Saudi visa portal or your nearest Saudi consulate before booking.